The Happy Prince cover
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 2: Just as she was about to sleep, a big drop of water…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 3: 'Far away,' said the Prince, 'I see a poor house. A woman…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 4: The next day, the Prince said, 'Little Swallow, far away I see…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 5: The next day, the Prince said, 'In the square, there is a…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 6: The Swallow returned to the Prince. 'Now you are blind,' she said.…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 7: 'Dear Swallow,' said the Prince, 'you tell me wonderful things, but more…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 8: Leaf by leaf, the Swallow took off the gold until the Happy…
  • The Happy Prince - Scene 9: Knowing she was going to die, the Swallow gathered her strength and…

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The Happy Prince

Oscar Wilde's The Happy Prince is one of the most beautiful and moving tales in world literature. It tells the story of a golden statue and a little swallow who sacrifice everything they have to relieve the suffering of the poor in their city. This tender fable about compassion, sacrifice, and true friendship is perfect for teaching children that inner beauty surpasses any material wealth.

Origin of the Story

First published in 1888 in the collection 'The Happy Prince and Other Tales', this story was originally written by Oscar Wilde for his own children. Wilde believed that fairy tales were the first stories through which children learned about justice and kindness. The Happy Prince became one of the most beloved stories in children's literature, transcending generations with its message about the transformative power of compassion.

About Oscar Wilde

Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (1854-1900) was an Irish writer, poet, and playwright, one of the most brilliant artists of the Victorian era. Known for his dazzling wit and poetic prose, Wilde wrote fairy tales that combine literary beauty with profound moral lessons. His children's stories, including The Happy Prince, The Nightingale and the Rose, and The Selfish Giant, continue to move readers of all ages.

Lessons of Compassion and Sacrifice

The central moral of the story is that true beauty and true value lie in acts of compassion and sacrifice for others. The Prince loses his gold and jewels but gains something infinitely more valuable: a heart that truly loves. The Swallow gives up her journey to Egypt out of loyalty and love. Together they show that giving without expecting anything in return is the noblest act of the human soul.

  • Compassion for those who suffer
  • Selfless sacrifice
  • True friendship and loyalty
  • Inner beauty over outer beauty

Family Reflection Activities

After reading this story, you can explore these questions and activities together to delve deeper into its teachings.

  • 🎨Question: Why do you think the Swallow decided to stay with the Prince instead of going to Egypt? Would you have done the same?
  • 💬Reflection: The Prince could only see the misery of his city after he died. What things around us do we not see because we don't pay attention?
  • Drawing: Draw the statue of the Happy Prince before and after giving away all his jewels and gold. Which do you find more beautiful?
  • 📝Creative Writing: Imagine you are the angel who must choose the two most precious things in your city. What would you choose and why?

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it a sad story?

It is deeply moving. Although the Swallow dies and the statue is destroyed, the ending is hopeful: God recognizes their sacrifices as the most valuable things in the city. It is a story about how love transcends death.

Why doesn't the lead heart melt?

Oscar Wilde uses the lead heart as a symbol of the Prince's true love. While everything else can be destroyed, true love is indestructible. That's why God chooses it as one of the two most precious things.

What age is this story suitable for?

This adaptation is designed for children aged 6 to 8, who can understand themes of compassion, sacrifice, and the beauty of helping others. Wilde's poetic tone makes it especially beautiful for reading aloud.